Haematology history geeky medics
WebMar 16, 2024 · Haemoptysis Chest pain (usually pleuritic) Introduction Wash your hands and don PPE if required. Introduce yourself including your name and role. Confirm the patient’s name and date of birth. Briefly explain the examination using patient-friendly language. Establish any questions or concerns. Offer a chaperone if appropriate. WebTurner syndrome is a chromosomal disorder affecting females where one X chromosome is missing. The classical features of Turner syndrome are short stature and delayed puberty. Turner syndrome has systemic manifestations in the renal tract (e.g. horseshoe kidney) and the cardiovascular system (e.g. aortic coarctation) The classical stigmata of ...
Haematology history geeky medics
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WebHaematemesis, melaena and frank rectal bleeding (from gastrointestinal bleeding). Haemoptysis Compartment syndrome When taking a history, other important areas to cover include: Secondary symptoms such as fatigue or frequent infections, as they may indicate alternative diagnoses (e.g. haematological malignancy). WebNov 28, 2024 · In women, a normal haemoglobin level is 115-165 g/L, while it is slightly increased in men at 130-180 g/L, due to larger body size. 4. Anaemia can be classified according to the average size of the red blood cells (RBC), referred to as mean corpuscular volume (MCV): 5,6. Microcytic anaemia: MCV < 80. Normocytic anaemia: MCV 80 – 100.
WebAntepartum haemorrhage (APH) is defined as genital tract bleeding from 24+0 weeks’ gestation and complicates 3-5% of pregnancies. 1. The three most important causes of APH are placenta praevia, placental abruption and vasa praevia, these result in high morbidity and mortality for both mother and baby. Other causes of APH include lower genital ... WebJul 8, 2024 · Haematocrit (Hct) is the percentage of the blood sample that is made up of red cells and tends to closely follow the trend of the haemoglobin level and red cell count. Haematocrit can be affected by either the number of red blood cells or …
WebLast reviewed 01/2024. A bloody stool, when described by a patient, can mean a variety of things which must be distinguished by careful questioning. WebLiken ALT and ALP levels Key facts about ALT and ALP. ALT is found at high concentrations within hepatocytes also enters the blood following hepatocellular injury.It is, therefore, a useful marker of hepatocellular injury.. ALP is notably concentrated in the liver, bile duct and bone tissues.ALP your often lifted in liver pathology amount to increased …
WebPolycythaemia vera is a myeloproliferative disorder characterised by the excess production of erythrocytes. In over 98% of cases, it is caused by a genetic mutation in the JAK2 gene. 1. Polycythaemia vera is a rare condition with an incidence of 2 per 100,000 and a prevalence of 50 per 100,000. It tends to present in patients aged 60 – 70 ...
WebRecord the patient’s smoking history, including the type and amount of tobacco used. Calculate the number of ‘ pack-years ‘ the patient has smoked for to determine their cardiovascular risk profile: pack-years = [number of years smoked] x [average number of packs smoked per day] one pack is equal to 20 cigarettes. difference between cyst and cancerWebObstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) is a sleep disorder that is characterised by recurrent apnoeic/hyponeic episodes at night, due to upper airway collapse. Common risk factors include obesity and craniofacial abnormalities. The main clinical features are daytime somnolence (quantified using the Epworth sleepiness scale), morning headache and … forgotten sports of indiaWebApr 4, 2024 · The Geeky Medics bank of 700+ OSCE stations provides everything you need to practise your clinical skills and prepare for your OSCEs. Each station includes the following 3 components: Student instructions (the brief before beginning a station) Patient script (explaining the symptoms/signs the patient should report/demonstrate) difference between cyst and lumpWebAn upper motor neurone (UMN) lesion will be in the central nervous system (brain and spinal cord). On neurological examination, typical signs of an upper motor neurone lesion include: Disuse atrophy (minimal) or contractures. Increased tone (spasticity/rigidity) +/- ankle clonus. Pyramidal pattern of weakness (extensors weaker than flexors in ... difference between cytogenetics and molecularWebA collection of questions relating to haematology. 10 Questions. Moderate Difficulty forgotten spike worth ajWebIntroduction. Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a complex multisystem autoimmune disease. It results from a type III hypersensitivity reaction involving the formation of autoantibodies against cell nuclear autoantigens, which leads to the deposition of immune complexes throughout the body. The prevalence of SLE is approximately 73 per ... difference between cyst and granulomaWebJul 6, 2024 · 700+ OSCE Stations . Dispassionate Examination forgotten star brewing co