Cystine slc7a11
WebAug 25, 2024 · The glutamate/cystine antiporter SLC7A11/xCT enhances cancer cell dependency on glucose by exporting glutamate Cancer cells with specific genetic alterations may be highly dependent on certain nutrients for survival, which can inform therapeutic strategies to target these cancer-specific metabolic vulnerabilities.
Cystine slc7a11
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WebJan 27, 2024 · System Xc − (a cystine/glutamate antiporter system), belonging to the heterodimeric amino acid transporter (HAT) family, is composed of two subunits, a light-chain subunit SLC7A11 (xCT) and a heavy-chain subunit SLC3A2 (CD98, 4F2hc) [ 6 ]. The two subunits are connected by an extracellular covalent disulfide bond and play different … WebSLC7A11 (also known as XCT) is a member of a hetromeric, sodium-independent, anionic amino acid transport system. It is highly specific for cysteine and glutamate. SLC7A11 is …
WebL-cysteine is a sulfur-containing non-essential amino acid. [ 1] Its ability to reduce colitis symptoms is being assessed for potential use in treating inflammatory bowel disease … WebSystem Xc − is composed of the light-chain SLC7A11 (xCT) and the heavy-chain SLC3A2 (CD98hc or 4F2hc) and its functions are as raw materials for the synthesis of glutathione (GSH). 18 As its main functional subunit, SLC7A11 encodes a cystine transporter also known as xCT, which is highly specific to cystine and glutamic acid (Glu ...
WebThe cystine/glutamate antiporter SLC7A11 (also commonly known as xCT) functions to import cystine for glutathione biosynthesis and antioxidant defense and is … WebMar 1, 2024 · We also find that mTORC1 signaling promotes glutathione synthesis through ATF4 and its specific regulation of the cystine transporter SLC7A11. Thus, ATF4 is an anabolic effector of mTORC1 signaling, necessary for both its canonical regulation of protein synthesis and its induced synthesis of glutathione, the most abundant antioxidant in cells.
WebApr 25, 2024 · SLC7A11 promotes cystine uptake and glutathione biosynthesis, resulting in protection from oxidative stress and ferroptotic cell death. Recent studies have unexpectedly revealed that SLC7A11 also plays critical roles in glutamine metabolism and regulates the glucose and glutamine dependency of cancer cells.
WebSLC7A11 is a cystine/glutamate antiporter transmembrane protein that plays a critical role in mediating cystine uptake in negative modulation of ferroptosis and maintaining cell survival under oxidative stress conditions inhibits and is found to be overexpressed in multiple human cancers. 15,16 Consistent with this, it was shown that SLC7A11 ... how do you find saved images on your computerWebOct 1, 2024 · SLC7A11 mediates the antiporter activity of system xc−, whereas SLC3A2 anchors SLC7A11 to the plasma membrane and maintains SLC7A11 protein stability. Extracellular cystine is imported into the cell through SLC7A11, and then is converted to cysteine through a NADPH-consuming reduction reaction. how do you find shiny pokemonWebCystine transporter solute carrier family 7 member 11 (SLC7A11) encodes the light chain subunit xCT of system x c − and promotes GSH synthesis by mediating Cys uptake and Glu release [51, 71]. SLC7A11 is overexpressed in multiple human cancers and promotes tumor survival [ 72 – 74 ]. phoenix of tanzania assurance co. ltdWebDec 8, 2024 · SLC7A11 also has a noticeably less charged tunnel leading to the extracellular gate compared to LAT1 and LAT2, which may also facilitate binding of the … phoenix of the nine heavens mangaWebApr 3, 2024 · Inhibit cystine importer SLC7A11/xCT and lead to depletion of GSH bank and oxidative stress-dependent cell death: Typhaneoside: AML: Induce autophagy by promoting the activation of the AMPK signal pathway and then increase the labile iron pool and promote the accumulation of cellular ROS: phoenix of light deviantartWeb与slc7a11在其他压力条件下已确立的促生存作用相反,在此我们报告了一个出乎意料的发现,即slc7a11过表达增强了癌细胞对葡萄糖的依赖性,并使癌细胞对葡萄糖饥饿诱导的细胞死亡更加敏感,相反,slc7a11缺乏则通过敲低或药理学抑制作用促进葡萄糖饥饿时癌 ... phoenix of tennessee incWebSLC7A11: Name solute carrier family 7 member 11: Synonyms ... cystine/glutamate exchanger cystine/glutamate transporter cystine/glutamate transporter-like ... phoenix of the nine heavens